Saturday, May 07, 2011

In Niles, Illinois: Gravestone of the last surviving veteran of the Indian Wars

Frederick Fraske gravestone, St. Adalbert Cemetery
And the old men answer to the call
But year after year their numbers get fewer
Some day no one will march there at all.

"And the Band Played Waltzing Matilda" Eric Fogle, 1971.

Fogle wrote about Australian World War I veterans in his classic song. Earlier this week the last combat veteran from the Great War, Claude Choules, died in Australia at the age of 110.

Two years after Fogle composed "Matilda," 101 year-old Frederick (Fredrak) Fraske, the last surviving veteran of the Indian Wars, passed away. He's buried next to his wife, Lillian, on the western edge of St. Adalbert Cemetery in Niles, Illinois, which I visited this afternoon.

Fraske, an ethnic German, was born in 1872 in Posen (PoznaƄ), Poland, which was then part of the German Empire. His family emigrated to Chicago in 1877. He joined the Army in 1894, serving as a medic and a mail carrier at Fort D. A. Russell near Cheyenne, Wyoming, anticipating an Indian attack that never came.

Of the Native Americans and potential conflict with them, Fraske later said, "We were all prepared for it. The Indians weren't bad eggs, not more than anyone else, but they've been abused. We had no serious trouble with them." He was discharged from the Army in 1897.

Fraske later worked as a painter and then as a security guard, he retired when he was 88.

Related posts:

Last World War I combatant dies in Australia
Memorial Day tribute to our ally Australia
Two Russian army World War I pics
133 years ago today: The Battle of Little Big Horn
Gravesite of a veteran of Custer's 7th Cavalry
July 4, 1882: Buffalo Bill Cody and the birth of the rodeo
The only statue of Lincoln in military dress is in Dixon, Illinois
Photos: Chicago area shrine to Kaczynski and Seweryn

Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee: An Indian History of the American West (Google Affiliate Ad)

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