Sunday, May 16, 2010

Pony Express sesquicentennial

Get ready for a slew of sesquicentennial celebrations. Here's one that kicks off next month: the 150th anniversary of the Pony Express. The private mail service, which was really more a relay of fast horses and riders, commenced in April, 1860, but it only lasted 18 months--the transcontinental telegraph killed it.

In June 550 riders will reenact the 1,966 mile journey from St. Joseph, Missouri to Sacramento, California. These events have taken place since 1980, but this one will be a bit different. Because of the sesquicentennial, this year's relay will occur only during daylight.

The Pony Express route began in St. Joseph, Missouri and ended in Sacramento, riders carried a satchel of mail for roughly 10 miles, the trip took about 10 days--astonishingly quick for its time.

Were it not for that great American, Buffalo Bill Cody, the express would have been forgotten, he incorporated a Pony Express reenactment in his Wild West show. Although not all historians agree with Cody's claim, Buffalo Bill said he was a Pony Express rider.

Californians heard about the other historic events of 1860--the election of Abraham Lincoln, the secession of South Carolina, as well as the news of the outbreak of Civil War in 1861--by way of the Pony Express.

The 2010 Pony Express party begins on June 6 and concludes on June 22.

Related posts:

July 4, 1882: Buffalo Bill Cody and the birth of the rodeo
Runner finds undiscovered Oregon Trail remnant
My Mississippi Manifest Destiny--The Trail of Tears
My Kansas Kronikles: Wagon ruts

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